desiree

Partner at Charbonnet Law Firm LLC

Practice Areas: Car Accident, Personal Injury

A slip and fall might seem minor at first—but when it leads to a head injury, the consequences can be severe and long-lasting. Traumatic brain injuries (TBIs) are one of the most severe outcomes of these accidents. They can affect memory, mood, speech, coordination, and more. Whether the fall happens in a grocery store, at work, or on someone’s property, a sudden blow to the head can result in lasting damage.

In this article, we’ll break down how a slip and fall head injury occurs, what symptoms to watch for, and what steps to take if you or someone you love has been hurt. We’ll also cover how Louisiana law handles these cases and what compensation might be available.

What is a Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)?

A traumatic brain injury occurs when a sudden jolt or bump harms the brain or blows. It doesn’t always take a significant impact to cause damage. Even a mild fall can affect brain function.

There are three main types of TBIs:

  • Closed injuries happen when the brain moves inside the skull without an open wound.
  • Open or penetrating injuries involve an object breaking through the skull.
  • Crushing injuries occur when the brain is compressed between two hard surfaces.

TBIs can range from mild (like concussions) to severe. Even when symptoms don’t show up right away, the effects may be severe.

According to the CDC, falls are the leading cause of traumatic brain injuries, especially among adults over age 65.

How Slip and Fall Accidents Cause Head Trauma

When someone falls unexpectedly, there’s often no time to react. The head may strike a hard floor, wall, furniture, or pavement. The sudden motion or impact can cause the brain to shift or hit the skull’s interior, leading to bruising, bleeding, or swelling.

This is particularly dangerous for older adults, construction workers, and people in high-risk workplaces or care facilities. Even a fall on a wet supermarket floor or a cracked sidewalk can result in a serious head injury.

Falls can also result in neck strain or whiplash, which may complicate or hide signs of a TBI. It’s important not to dismiss a fall just because you didn’t hit your head hard.

Slip and Fall Accident

Signs and Symptoms of a Brain Injury After a Fall

Recognizing symptoms early makes a big difference in treatment. Some signs show up immediately, while others may take hours or days to appear.

Here are common symptoms

  • Physical signs include headaches, nausea, dizziness, and trouble with balance.
  • Cognitive issues may involve confusion, memory problems, or slowed thinking.
  • Emotional changes can include mood swings, anxiety, or irritability.
  • Sensory changes such as blurred vision or ringing in the ears may also occur.

Symptoms of a traumatic brain injury can appear hours or even days after the accident. Medical attention should not be delayed even if signs are not immediate.

Common Symptoms of a TBI After a Slip and Fall

Symptom Category Examples When They May Appear
Physical Headaches, nausea, dizziness Immediately to 24 hours
Cognitive Confusion, memory loss, slow thinking Within 48 hours
Emotional Mood swings, irritability, depression Days to weeks later
Sensory Blurred vision, ringing in ears Same day or delayed

If any of these symptoms arise after a fall, it’s time to see a doctor—preferably one familiar with head injuries.

Medical Diagnosis and Treatment for TBIs

Diagnosing a brain injury involves more than just describing how you feel. Doctors rely on specific tools and tests. One of the first steps is a physical and neurological exam. From there, your doctor may order:

  • CT scans to detect bleeding or skull fractures
  • MRIs for more detailed brain imagin
  • Glasgow Coma Scale to rate consciousness based on eye, speech, and motor response
  • Neuropsychological testing to evaluate memory, problem-solving, and attention

Under Louisiana Civil Code Article 3492, The average time frame for injury victims to submit A personal injury claim must be filed within a year after the accident.

In some cases, specialists like neurosurgeons or rehabilitation experts may be involved. Treatment might include medication, therapy, or even surgery.

Legal Aspects of a Slip and Fall TBI Claim in Louisiana

In Louisiana, property owners must maintain safe premises. If you fall because they failed to fix a hazard or warn visitors, they may be held legally responsible.

To bring a strong claim, you must show:

  • The property owner or manager knew (or should have known) about the dangerous condition.
  • They failed to fix or warn about the hazard.
  • This failure led to your slip and fall, which caused your TBI.

Property owners in Louisiana have a legal duty to maintain reasonably safe premises. Failing to repair or warn of known hazards may lead to liability.

Another key point: According to Louisiana’s comparative fault law, you may still be able to obtain damages even if your compensation is diminished due to your partial culpability.

Traumatic Brain Injuries

Compensation for Traumatic Brain Injuries in Metairie and New Orleans

Dealing with a brain injury often means high medical bills, lost income, and long-term care needs. You may be eligible to seek compensation for treatment, lost wages, pain, emotional distress, and rehabilitation.

Each case is unique. Some resolve through settlements, while others go to trial. A lawyer can help you understand your options.

FAQs About Slip and Fall TBIs in Louisiana

What are the signs of a brain injury after a slip and fall?

Headaches, Confusion, nausea, dizziness, memory issues, and emotional changes are common signs. Symptoms may appear gradually.

Should I see a neurosurgeon after a fall if I feel okay?

Yes. Some brain injuries have delayed symptoms. A specialist can assess and rule out hidden trauma.

How long do I have to file a claim in Louisiana for a slip and fall injury?

In most cases, the statute of limitations is one year from the date of the accident.

Can I still recover damages if I was partly at fault?

Yes. Louisiana follows a comparative fault rule, which may reduce but not eliminate your compensation.

What compensation is available for a TBI from a fall?

Medical costs, lost wages, pain and suffering, and long-term care needs are all potentially recoverable damages.

Is a settlement or court judgment better in these cases?

It depends on the facts. Settlements are faster; court judgments may offer more but involve more extended litigation.

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Conclusion: What to Remember and How to Take the Next Step

A slip and fall accident might seem minor at first, but the consequences can be severe—especially when it leads to a traumatic brain injury. From subtle symptoms to long-term care, TBIs demand immediate medical attention and careful legal steps.

If you or a loved one experienced a head injury after a fall in New Orleans or Metairie, you don’t have to navigate the process alone. Charbonnet Law Firm, LLC understands how complex these cases can be. We’re here to help you explore your legal options and take the next step forward.

With over 50 years of legal experience serving families in the New Orleans area and surrounding Louisiana communities, our firm takes pride in providing clients with personalized legal services tailored to individual needs.

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