Partner at Charbonnet Law Firm LLC
Practice Areas: Car Accident, Personal Injury
A slip and fall might seem minor at first—but when it leads to a head injury, the consequences can be severe and long-lasting. Traumatic brain injuries (TBIs) are one of the most severe outcomes of these accidents. They can affect memory, mood, speech, coordination, and more. Whether the fall happens in a grocery store, at work, or on someone’s property, a sudden blow to the head can result in lasting damage.
In this article, we’ll break down how a slip and fall head injury occurs, what symptoms to watch for, and what steps to take if you or someone you love has been hurt. We’ll also cover how Louisiana law handles these cases and what compensation might be available.
A traumatic brain injury occurs when a sudden jolt or bump harms the brain or blows. It doesn’t always take a significant impact to cause damage. Even a mild fall can affect brain function.
There are three main types of TBIs:
TBIs can range from mild (like concussions) to severe. Even when symptoms don’t show up right away, the effects may be severe.
According to the CDC, falls are the leading cause of traumatic brain injuries, especially among adults over age 65.
When someone falls unexpectedly, there’s often no time to react. The head may strike a hard floor, wall, furniture, or pavement. The sudden motion or impact can cause the brain to shift or hit the skull’s interior, leading to bruising, bleeding, or swelling.
This is particularly dangerous for older adults, construction workers, and people in high-risk workplaces or care facilities. Even a fall on a wet supermarket floor or a cracked sidewalk can result in a serious head injury.
Falls can also result in neck strain or whiplash, which may complicate or hide signs of a TBI. It’s important not to dismiss a fall just because you didn’t hit your head hard.
Recognizing symptoms early makes a big difference in treatment. Some signs show up immediately, while others may take hours or days to appear.
Here are common symptoms
Symptoms of a traumatic brain injury can appear hours or even days after the accident. Medical attention should not be delayed even if signs are not immediate.
Symptom Category | Examples | When They May Appear |
Physical | Headaches, nausea, dizziness | Immediately to 24 hours |
Cognitive | Confusion, memory loss, slow thinking | Within 48 hours |
Emotional | Mood swings, irritability, depression | Days to weeks later |
Sensory | Blurred vision, ringing in ears | Same day or delayed |
If any of these symptoms arise after a fall, it’s time to see a doctor—preferably one familiar with head injuries.
Diagnosing a brain injury involves more than just describing how you feel. Doctors rely on specific tools and tests. One of the first steps is a physical and neurological exam. From there, your doctor may order:
Under Louisiana Civil Code Article 3492, The average time frame for injury victims to submit A personal injury claim must be filed within a year after the accident.
In some cases, specialists like neurosurgeons or rehabilitation experts may be involved. Treatment might include medication, therapy, or even surgery.
In Louisiana, property owners must maintain safe premises. If you fall because they failed to fix a hazard or warn visitors, they may be held legally responsible.
To bring a strong claim, you must show:
Property owners in Louisiana have a legal duty to maintain reasonably safe premises. Failing to repair or warn of known hazards may lead to liability.
Another key point: According to Louisiana’s comparative fault law, you may still be able to obtain damages even if your compensation is diminished due to your partial culpability.
Dealing with a brain injury often means high medical bills, lost income, and long-term care needs. You may be eligible to seek compensation for treatment, lost wages, pain, emotional distress, and rehabilitation.
Each case is unique. Some resolve through settlements, while others go to trial. A lawyer can help you understand your options.
Headaches, Confusion, nausea, dizziness, memory issues, and emotional changes are common signs. Symptoms may appear gradually.
Yes. Some brain injuries have delayed symptoms. A specialist can assess and rule out hidden trauma.
In most cases, the statute of limitations is one year from the date of the accident.
Yes. Louisiana follows a comparative fault rule, which may reduce but not eliminate your compensation.
Medical costs, lost wages, pain and suffering, and long-term care needs are all potentially recoverable damages.
It depends on the facts. Settlements are faster; court judgments may offer more but involve more extended litigation.
A slip and fall accident might seem minor at first, but the consequences can be severe—especially when it leads to a traumatic brain injury. From subtle symptoms to long-term care, TBIs demand immediate medical attention and careful legal steps.
If you or a loved one experienced a head injury after a fall in New Orleans or Metairie, you don’t have to navigate the process alone. Charbonnet Law Firm, LLC understands how complex these cases can be. We’re here to help you explore your legal options and take the next step forward.
With over 50 years of legal experience serving families in the New Orleans area and surrounding Louisiana communities, our firm takes pride in providing clients with personalized legal services tailored to individual needs.